AC Joint arthritis

AC joint arthritis, also known as acromioclavicular joint arthritis, is a condition that affects the joint where the collarbone meets the shoulder blade. The AC joint is a small joint that is responsible for allowing the arm to move in different directions. When the joint becomes inflamed due to arthritis, it can cause pain, stiffness, and difficulty with movement.

AC joint arthritis can occur due to a variety of factors, including injury, overuse, and aging. It can also be caused by underlying conditions such as osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. Symptoms of AC joint arthritis can include pain, swelling, tenderness, and a clicking or grinding sensation in the shoulder joint.

Treatment for AC joint arthritis can depend on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause. In some cases, conservative treatments such as rest, ice, compression, and elevation may be recommended to reduce pain and inflammation in the affected area. Physical therapy can also be helpful, as it can help improve range of motion and strength in the shoulder joint.

For more severe cases of AC joint arthritis, surgery may be necessary. This can include procedures such as arthroscopy, in which small incisions are made in the joint to remove damaged tissue which removes the sensitive ends of the bone and allows a fibrous union to occur.

If you are experiencing shoulder pain or other symptoms, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause and the best course of treatment for your individual needs. With proper treatment and management, it is possible to alleviate pain and improve function in the affected shoulder joint.